|
|
Nombre
común
|
Nombre
científico (autor)
|
Nombre
ingles
|
Dieta
|
Estatus
|
ORDEN
TINAMIFORMES
Familia
Tinamidae (Perdices – Tinamous)
|
1.
PERDIZ CHILENA
|
Nothoprocta
perdicaria
(Kittlitz)
|
Chilean
tinamou
|
G/I
|
R
|
ORDEN
FALCONIFORMES:
Familia
Cathartidae (Cóndores y Jotes – Condor and Hawks)
|
2.
AGUILUCHO
|
Buteo
polyosoma
(Quoy & Gaimard)
|
Red-backed
hawk
|
C
|
R
|
|
3.
AGUILUCHO CHICO
|
Buteo
albigula
(Philippi)
|
White-throated
hawk
|
C
|
O
|
|
4.
JOTE DE CABEZA NEGRA
|
Coragyps
atratus
(Fraser)
|
Black
vulture
|
C
|
O
|
|
5.
CONDOR
|
Vultur
gryphus
(Linnaeus)
|
Andean
Condor
|
C
|
R
|
Familia
Accipitridae (Aguilas, Aguiluchos y Peucos – Eagles, hawks and kites)
|
6.
AGUILA
|
Geranoaetus
melanoleucus
(Swann)
|
Black-chested
buzzardeagle
|
C
|
R
|
|
7.
PEUQUITO
|
Accipiter
chilensis
(Philippi & Landbeck)
|
Chilean
hawk
|
C
|
O
|
|
8.
VARI
|
Circus
cinereus
(Vieillot)
|
Cinereous
harrier
|
C
|
O
|
|
9.
BAILARIN
|
Elanus
leucurus
(Vieillot)
|
Whitetailed
kite
|
C
|
O
|
|
10.
PEUCO
|
Parabuteo
unicinctus
(Temmick)
|
Baywinged
hawk
|
C
|
R
|
Familia
Falconidae (Hacones, Tiuques y Traros – Falcons)
|
11.
HALCON PERDIGUERO
|
Falco
femoralis
(Temminck)
|
Aplomado
falcon
|
C
|
O
|
|
12.
HALCON PEREGRINO
|
Falco
peregrinus
(Sharpe)
|
Peregrine
falcon
|
C
|
R
|
|
13.
CERNICALO
|
Falco
sparverius
(Swainson)
|
Austral
kestrel
|
C
|
R
|
|
14.
TIUQUE
|
Milvago
chimango
(Vieillot)
|
Chimango
caracara
|
C
|
R
|
|
15.
CARANCHO CORDILLERANO
|
Phalcoboenus
megalopterus (Meyen)
|
Mountain
caracara
|
C
|
R
|
ORDEN
GALLIFORMES
Familia
Phasianidae (Faisanes y Codornices – Pheasants and quails)
|
16.
Codorniz
|
Callipepla
californica
|
California
quail
|
G
|
R
|
ORDEN
COLUMBIFORMES
Familia
Columbidae (Palomas y tortolas - Pigeons and Doves)
|
17.
Paloma
|
Columbia
livia
(Gmelin)
|
Rock
dove
|
G
|
?
|
|
18.
Tortola
|
Zenaida
auriculata (Lesson)
|
Eared
dove
|
G
|
R
|
|
19.
Tortolita cuyana
|
Columbina
picui
(Temminck)
|
Ground
dove
|
G
|
?
|
|
20.
Tortola cordillerana
|
Metropelia
melanoptera (Molina)
|
Blackwinged
ground dove
|
G
|
?
|
ORDEN
STRIGIFORMES
Familia
Tytonidae (Lechuzas - Barn Owls)
|
21.
LECHUZA
|
Tyto
alba
(Gray)
|
Barn
owl
|
C
|
R
|
Familia
Strigidae (Buhos - Typical Owls)
|
22.
NUCO
|
Asio
flammeus
(Vieillot)
|
Short-eared
owl
|
C
|
O
|
|
23.
PEQUEN
|
Athene
cunicularia
(Molina)
|
Burrowing
owl
|
C
|
R
|
|
24.
TUCUQUERE
|
Bubo
magellanicus
(Gmelin)
|
Great-horned
owl
|
C
|
R
|
|
25.
CHUNCHO
|
Glaucidium
nanum
(King)
|
Austral-pigmy
owl
|
I
|
R
|
ORDEN
CAPRIMULGIFORMES
Familia
Caprimulgidae (Gallinas ciegas - Nightjards and Nighthawks)
|
26.
Gallina ciega
|
Caprimulgus
longirostris
(Gould)
|
Band-winged
nightjard
|
I
|
R
|
ORDEN
APODIFORMES
Familia
Trochilidae (Picaflores - Hummingbirds
|
27.
Picaflor codillerano
|
Oreotrochilus
leucopleurus
(Gould)
|
White-sided
hillstar
|
N
|
vi
|
|
28.
Picaflor gigante
|
Patagona
gigas (Viellot)
|
Giant
hummingbird
|
N
|
vv
|
|
29.
Picaflor
|
Sephanoides
sephaniodes
(Molina)
|
Chilean
firecrown
|
n
|
vi
|
ORDEN
PICIFORMES
Familia
Picidae (Carpinteros - Woodpeckers)
|
30.
Carpinterito
|
Picoides
lignarius (Molina)
|
Striped
woodpecker
|
i
|
r
|
|
31.
PitIo
|
Colaptes
pitius
(Molina)
|
Chilean
flicker
|
i
|
r
|
Orden
Passeriformes
Familia
Furnariidae (Bandurrillas ymineros – Ovenbird)
|
32.
Minero cordillerano
|
Geosita
rufipennis (Philippi
& Landbeck)
|
Rufousbanded
miner
|
i
|
r
|
|
33.
Bandurrilla
|
Upucertia
dumetaria
(Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire)
|
Scalethroated
earth-creeper
|
i
|
vi
|
|
34.
Chiricoca
|
Chilia
melanura (Gay)
|
Crag
chilia
|
i
|
r
|
|
35.
Rayadito
|
Aphrastura
spinicauda
(Gmelin)
|
Thorn-tailed
rayadito
|
i
|
?
|
|
36.
Tijeral
|
Leptasthenura
aegithaloides
(Kittlitz)
|
Plaidmantled
tit-spinetail
|
i
|
r
|
|
37.
Canastero
|
Astene
humicola
(Kittlitz)
|
Duskytailed
canastero
|
i
|
r
|
|
38.
CANASTERO DE COLA LARGA
|
Asthenes
pyrholeuca
(Lesson)
|
Lesser
canastero
|
i
|
vi
|
|
39.
COMESEBO GRANDE
|
Ppigarrichas
albogularis (King)
|
White
throated tree-runner
|
I
|
?
|
Familia
Rhinocryptidae (Tapaculos)
|
40.
Turca
|
Pteroptochos
megapodius
(Kittlitz)
|
Moustached
Turca
|
i,g
|
r
|
|
41.
Tapaculo
|
Scelorchilus
albicolis
(Kittlitz)
|
White-throated
tapaculo
|
i,g
|
r
|
|
42.
Churrin
|
Scytalopus
magellanicus
(Gould)
|
Andean
tapaculo
|
i
|
?
|
Familia
Tyrannidae (Mineros y cazamoscas – TirantFlicatchers)
|
43.
Mero
|
Agriornis
livida
(Kittlitz)
|
Great
shriketirant
|
i
|
r
|
|
44.
Diucon
|
Xolmis
pyrope
(Kittlitz)
|
FIRE-eyed
Diucon
|
i,f
|
r
|
|
45.
Dormilona de nuca rojiza
|
Muscisaxicola
rufivertex (Lafresnaye
& D'Orbigny)
|
Rufous-naped
Ground tyrant
|
i
|
?
|
|
46.
Dormilona de ceja blanca
|
Muscisaxicola
albilora (Lafresnaye)
|
White-browed
Ground tyrant
|
i
|
?
|
|
47.
Dormilona fraile
|
Muscisaxicola
flavinucha
(Lafresnaye)
|
Ochrenaped
Ground tyrant
|
i
|
?
|
|
48.
Dormilona cenicienta
|
Muscisaxicola
cinerea (Philippi y
Landbeck)
|
Plain-Capped
Ground-tyrant
|
i
|
?
|
|
49.
Dormilona tontita
|
Muscisaxicola
macloviana (Lafresnaye
& D'Orbigny)
|
Darkfaced
Ground tyrant
|
i
|
?
|
|
50.
Fio fio
|
Elaenia
albiceps
(Hellmayr)
|
White-crested
elaenia
|
i,f
|
vv
|
|
51.
Cachudito
|
Anairetes
parulus
(Kittlitz)
|
Tufted
Tit-Tyrant
|
i,f
|
r
|
|
52.
Viudita
|
Colorhamphus
parvirostris
(Darwin)
|
Patagonian
tyrant
|
i
|
vi
|
Familia
Phytotomidae (Cortarramas - Plantcutters)
|
53.
Rara
|
Phytotoma
rara
(Molina)
|
Rufous-tailed
plantcutter
|
fo
|
r
|
Familia
Hirundinidae (Golondrinas -.Swallows)
|
54.
Golondrina chilena
|
Tachineta
leucopyga (Canabis)
|
Chilean
swallow
|
i
|
vi
|
|
55.
Golondrina de dorso negro
|
Pygochelidon
cyanoleuca (Lafresnaye & D'Orbigny)
|
Blue
and whites wallow
|
i
|
|
Familia
Troglodytidae (Chercanes -.Wrens)
|
56.
Chercan
|
Troglodytidae
aedon
(Viellot)
|
House
wren
|
i
|
r
|
Familia
Muscicapidae (Zorzales - Thrushes)
|
57.
Zorzal Austral
|
Turdus
falklandii
(King)
|
Thrush
|
fr,i
|
r
|
Familia
Mimidae (Tencas - Mockingbirds and thrashers)
|
58.
Tenca
|
Mimus
Thenca
(Molina)
|
Chilean
mockingbird
|
o
|
r
|
Familia
Emberizidae (New world sparrows)
SubFamilia
Emberizinae (Chirihues, chincoles y semilleros – Grosbeaks)
|
59.
Chirigue
|
Sicalis
luteola
(Meyen)
|
Grassland
yellowfinch
|
g
|
r
|
|
60.
Chincol
|
Zonotrichia
capensis
(Meyen)
|
Rufouscollared
sparrow
|
g,i
|
r
|
SubFamilia
Icterinae (Loicas – Icterids)
|
61.
Loica
|
Sturnella
loyca
(Molina)
|
Longtailed
meadowlark
|
o
|
r
|
|
62.
Mirlo
|
Molothrus
bonaerrensis (Gmelin)
|
Shiny
cowbird
|
i
|
?
|
|
63.
Tordo
|
Curaeus
curaeus
(Molina)
|
Austral
blackbird
|
o
|
r
|
Familia
Fringilidae (Cometocinos, yales y diucas - Finches)
|
64.
Cometocino de Gay
|
Phrygilus
gayi
(Gervais)
|
Grayhooded
sierrafinch
|
g,i
|
vi
|
|
65.
Yal
|
Phrgilus
fruticeti
(Kittlitz)
|
Mourning
sierrafinch
|
g,i
|
r
|
|
66.
Pajaro plomo
|
Phrigilus
unicolor
(Lafresnaye & D'Orbigny)
|
Plumbeous
sierrafinch
|
g
|
?
|
|
67.
Platero
|
Phrigilus
alaudinus
(Kittlitz)
|
Bandtailed
sierrafinch
|
g,i
|
r
|
|
68.
Diuca
|
Diuca
diuca
(Molina)
|
Common
diuca finch
|
g,i
|
r
|
|
69.
Jilguero
|
Carduelis
barbatus
(Molina)
|
Blacks
shinned sisking
|
g
|
vi
|
Familia
Passeridae (Gorriones – Sparrows)
|
70.
Gorrion
|
Passer
domesticus
(Linnaeus)
|
English
house-sparrrow
|
g
|
r
|
Dieta:
C:
Carnívora; Fr:
Frugívora; Fo: Folívora;
G: Granívora; I: Insectívora; N: Nectívora;
O: Omnívora.
Estatus
en el área:
R:
Residente; V: Visitante; Vi: Visitante invernal; Vv:
Visitante estival; O: Registro ocasional;
?:
Se desconoce su estatus.
Bibliografía
Jaksic
FM. Spatiotemporal
variation patterns of plants and animals in San Carlos de Apoquindo,
central Chile. Centro de
Investigación Avanzada en Ecología & Biodiversidad. Facultad de
Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. http://www.bio.puc.cl/sca.
Datos
no publicados
Jean
Paul De La Harpe
Sharon
Reid
|
